Commands to identify and manage large Linux files

Linux command to list large files in a folder

ls -lSsh /pathList large files in the path and sort by size

Example:
ls -lSsh /var/log
ls -lSsh /path | head -n 10List top 10 large files in the path

Example:
ls -lSsh /var/log | head -n 10
ls –helpl = List one per line
S = sort by size, largest files first
s = print the allocated size of each file in blocks
h = human readable

Linux command to truncate size of large files

truncate -s {size_MB_GB} {file_and_path}Truncate command to either shrink or expand the size of a file

Replace with the desired size in bytes, kilobytes (K), megabytes (M), gigabytes (G), or terabytes (T), and with the name of the file you want to truncate.

Example:
truncate -s 800MB /var/log/user.log

Note that this command will permanently delete any data in the file that is beyond the specified size. So, make sure to back up any important data before truncating a file.